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Saturday, October 15, 2011

Culture, Part 2


Hello again!  Let's continue talking about my experiences of Korean culture!  I think an easy transition from the food topic is to talk about the holidays.  Largely because they have food.

First off, we had two days off of school in the middle of September for 주석(Chuseok)!  This is a traditional harvest celebration in which Koreans all leave the cities to their family homes to honor their ancestors and have a great meal.  We first celebrated it on Sunday with Uncle Simon and Haejung 이모, who were gracious enough to make us a simple, familiar, and delicious dinner of spaghetti, french bread with olive oil and balsamic vinegar, and fruit for dessert.  This was after a week of total Korean food immersion, so we were very thankful for the break.
Spaghetti and delicious bread, oh how I had missed you!

Mrs. Cho eating Alabama.
Made of chocolate by Anna Curl's mom!
The next day, however, we were invited to the home of the pastor of our church, Reverend Cho, for a more traditional Chuseok meal.  Everything was delicious!  There was rice, fried veggies and pancakes and crab-somethings, a wonderful 불고기 (bulgogi - marinated and barbequed beef) dish, and delicious dessert of Korean honeydew and pear.  He and his wife and daughter (who is in our youth group) live in one of the high-rise apartment buildings that are everywhere, so we finally got a look at one from the inside.  It was just like you'd expect, a nice apartment.
Dessert, demolished.




More recently, as in last Monday, there was the holiday 개천절("geh-cheon-jeol" -- National Foundation Day), which celebrates the "Opening of Heaven," when 환웅 (Hwangung) descended from heaven to live with mankind in the traditional Korean religion.  We didn't do anything related to that holiday, other than spending our time off of school enjoyably.  We went with our first official Korean friend, Da Young Kim, to an arboretum in Daejeon.  It was very pretty, and located next to a park where there were Koreans everywhere!  Playing catch, flying kites, kicking various balls around, picnicking, riding bicycles, rollerblading, and just generally having a relaxing afternoon.  It was pretty much like you might expect in the US, only compressed in space so that every spot of grass was taken by somebody doing something.  Afterward, we headed downtown for dinner, where we wanted 닭갈비 ("talk-kal-bee" -- the chicken dish I mentioned in the last post), but the stand that our guide knew of was closed.  Instead we had western food at "Uncle Bob's."  It was good, but expensive.  There was a very surreal moment in the restaurant, which was playing western music of many kinds, when everyone around us kept calmly eating to the tune of a song that I know from a Saturday Night Live digital short which I would normally consider extremely inappropriate for that setting.
Arboretum panorama, look to the bottom of this post for many more arboretum pictures!

This is the one I'm most interested in!
That leads me into the subject of music.  We've heard K-pop a lot, my first exposure being a group of middle-aged women who do aerobics to it early every morning on the track at Hannam.  There have also been many popular songs from home, usually current pop songs from the likes of Maroon 5 and Lady Gaga.  Many bands I consider famous in the US are met with blank looks here, yet others I didn't know were as big, notably Muse, are well-known.  We've also seen and heard a traditional Korean band in Jeonju, but I'll tell you about that in a post about that trip.  On campus, I've seen a group with traditional drums and cymbals that plays interesting rhythms somewhat like a drumline, so I'm interested in learning how to play in that style if I can.

I think that's about it for the big subjects, but I'll go ahead and make a list of other little things that I've noticed as different, but a Korean wouldn't give a second thought:

  • Traffic: There's a lot!  And the cars seem to mostly have the right of way, it's the pedestrian's job to keep a sharp eye and stay out of the way.  Also, in backstreets, the cars often have to play a real-life version of this game.  This does lead to a wonderful public transportation system that everyone uses, however.  There are card readers that automatically deduct your fare from a pre-charged card, seating conventions that respect the elderly, and drivers who only require the doors to be closed before peeling out.  For city to city transport, there are buses and trains, the fastest being a bullet train.  Which we're going to ride to Seoul on Friday, so stay tuned!

  • Symbols: Koreans understand waving to say "hi," but I've also seen them waving hands when they're saying "no, no, no," so I'm sure that could be confusing.  Beckoning someone is done with the hand exactly as we would, but with the palm facing down.  Our way is used for beckoning animals... I've used it by mistake many times!  They usually show "no," with crossed forearms, making an 'X.'  'X' means wrong and 'O' means correct.  Not having a 'V' in their alphabet, they use 'V' as a check mark, 'ü.'  Thumbs up and the 'okay' hand signal are okay, though.

  • This one many might already know: Koreans leave their shoes at the door.  There are separate house shoes to wear inside if you want.  This seems to go along with a general attitude of the floor being dirty… at least I got scolded (I think, it was all in Korean) for leaving my sweater on the floor in the office at my children's center.

  • School school school school!  Koreans, especially in high school, seem to go to school all day, only breaking to sleep.  It seems like there isn't enough time for even this, though, leading me to think of Koreans (jokingly) as a nation of learned Batmen.  On this note, all Koreans are made to learn an instrument throughout school, but with less expectation to choose a particular one until later on.  I think it's pretty neat, and I wish I could really play the piano.

  • Speaking conventions: The most obviously confusing one for an American is that the Korean word for 'yes' is '.'  Pronounced "nay," as in "yay or nay."  Koreans say their names with their family names first, followed by their title.  So while I would say, "I'm Mr. Thomas Keith Loyd," phrasing it the Korean way would go something like, "Loyd Thomas Keith Mister am."  The 'I' is implied.  They use group pronouns, like 'we' or 'our' much more often than individual ones like 'me,' 'you,' or 'my.'  Instead of saying 'he' or 'she,' they will usually use the person's name or title.  Saying 'you' to a Korean in Korean is downright insulting, be ready to fight!  Also, Koreans consider everyone to be one large family, and so will often call each other by familial names, like older brother, sister, aunt, uncle, etc.  When I've been saying Uncle Simon and Haejung 이모, that's why.  이모 ("emo") is the word for an aunt on your mother's side.  It would be vaguely insulting to just call them by name, since we are younger, so this way everybody's happy. 

  • Age is a big deal: everything from the bus seats to the very structure of the language is built according to different levels of formality, the highest of which is used when speaking to your elders.
Total creeper pic (wasn't me),
but aren't they cute?

  • Couples in Korea often match their outfits, it's adorable.

  • Advertising is EVERYWHERE.  The most glaring example is a street of business with so much neon and lights that it's brighter at night than in the daytime (I still need to get a picture of this that does the real thing justice).  But they're also in buses, handed out on the street, and even on basketball hoop backboards.  And I guess it works, Korea seems like as much of a consumer-type country as the US to me.  Especially cell phones -- there's a shop every block or so selling an enormous amount of accessories for them.

  • People are very friendly, but driven.  They all seem to want to do a good job, and expect us to do so, too.  One interesting characteristic is that part of the culture is to try to figure out what a guest might want and provide it, rather than asking the guest directly.  This has led to some interesting assumptions about what food we might like, or what we like to do, etc., but it's overall very flattering that they are trying so hard to get to know us and understand our likes and dislikes.

Okay, there are many more that hopefully I'll trickle in in future posts, but this one is already so lengthy!  I've got a whole list of things to blog about, so I hope you've enjoyed reading; there's plenty to come!

Annas and Da Young Kim (Dana), who befriended us when she saw us studying at Deli Roti.  First Korean friend!
Panorama the other direction.  The pointy thing is part of Expo Park, which we must go to, there appear to be roller coasters!
Path by the pond
I guess the real ones didn't want to hold still.



Giant screen and stage.  The best part?  That giant roof can move, it's rolling on tracks!
Cool bicycle sculpture
Another cool sculpture
Cultural Center walkway
Replica of a house that stood here in the Bronze Age
A library, perhaps?  They seem very intent.
For my New Mexican readers,
here's a Mexican menu.  I didn't get any...

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